Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | |
Other names
| |
Identifiers | |
| |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider |
|
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.201 |
EC Number | |
PubChemCID | |
RTECS number |
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard(EPA) | |
| |
| |
Properties | |
C4H8N2O2 | |
Molar mass | 116.120 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White/Off White Powder |
Density | 1.37 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 240 to 241 °C (464 to 466 °F; 513 to 514 K) |
Boiling point | decomposes |
low | |
Structure | |
0 | |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Toxic, Skin/Eye Irritant |
Safety data sheet | External MSDS |
GHS pictograms | |
GHS Signal word | Danger |
H228, H301 | |
P210, P240, P241, P264, P270, P280, P301+310, P321, P330, P370+378, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Related compounds | |
Hydroxylamine salicylaldoxime | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references |
Molecular Weight Of Ni(dmg)2
Dimethylglyoxime is a chemical compound described by the formula CH3C(NOH)C(NOH)CH3. Its abbreviation is dmgH2 for neutral form, and dmgH for anionic form, where H stands for hydrogen. This colourless solid is the dioxime derivative of the diketone butane-2,3-dione (also known as diacetyl). DmgH2 is used in the analysis of palladium or nickel. Its coordination complexes are of theoretical interest as models for enzymes and as catalysts. Many related ligands can be prepared from other diketones, e.g. benzil.
Apr 30, 2016 The complexation of Ni(II) with dimethylglyoxime (DMG) entrapped within a Nafion membrane and a DMG–sol–gel matrix was studied and compared for different solutions. First and pseudo-second order kinetic models, Elovich, intra-particle, and liquid film diffusion models were applied to evaluate sorption kinetics. Complexation of Ni(II) by DMG entrapped in the polymeric materials followed a. ››More information on molar mass and molecular weight. In chemistry, the formula weight is a quantity computed by multiplying the atomic weight (in atomic mass units) of each element in a chemical formula by the number of atoms of that element present in the formula, then adding all of these products together. Jan 09, 2008 Ni(DMG)2(s) is a red precipitate As you can see nickel has not been oxidized, nickel is not oxidized as the Ni2+ ion only forms a complex. DMG has to be in an alcohol solution because It is the conjugate base, not dmgH2 itself, that forms the complexes.
Preparation[edit]
Dimethylglyoxime can be prepared from butanone first by reaction with ethyl nitrite to give biacetyl monoxime. The second oxime is installed using sodium hydroxylamine monosulfonate:[1]
Complexes[edit]
Dimethylglyoxime is used to detect and quantify nickel, which forms the bright red complex nickel bis(dimethylglyoximate) (Ni(dmgH)2). The reaction was discovered by L. A. Chugaev in 1905.[2]
Molar Mass Of Ni(dmg)2
Cobalt complexes have also received much attention. In chloro(pyridine)cobaloxime[3] the macrocycle [dmgH]22− mimics the macrocyclic ligand found in vitamin B12.
References[edit]
- ^Semon, W. L.; Damerell, V. R. (1930). 'Dimethylglyoxime'. Organic Syntheses. 10: 22. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.010.0022.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^Lev Tschugaeff (1905). 'Über ein neues, empfindliches Reagens auf Nickel'. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft. 38 (3): 2520–2522. doi:10.1002/cber.19050380317.
- ^Girolami, G.. S.; Rauchfuss, T.B.; Angelici, R. J. (1999). Synthesis and Technique in Inorganic Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual (3rd ed.). pp. 213–215.